why is writing an essay difficult

9 essay writing tips your uni teachers want you to know

October 29, 2024

Essay writing can feel overwhelming, but a few expert tips can make a world of difference. Your university teachers share their top academic writing tips, so you can plan, polish, and perfect your next assignment.

When assessment time looms, crafting an essay can feel a lot like looking up at Mount Everest with zero idea how you’ll ever reach the top. But with a few expert-backed tips and tricks, it’s possible to scale that mountain with ease—confidence even. 

Here, we share 9 valuable essay writing tips from university teaching staff to help you break down the process, overcome common challenges, and elevate your essay game. 

1. Plan before you write

Associate Professor Victoria Kuttainen from James Cook University  says planning your essay is just as important as writing it.

“Writing an essay is not like putting up a Christmas tree, where you pre-construct a formulaic set of ideas and then look for a few quotable soundbites to hang on it afterward.” Instead, start with what she calls “pre-search” where you gather general knowledge before diving deep into research. 

Once you have a foundation, you can create a roadmap for your essay by grouping ideas into themes, organising them logically, and outlining your main points.

2. Use diagrams to plot out your roadmap

Mapping out your essay with a simple diagram or an outline before writing it is a great way to break it down into those key points, says Dr Russell McPhee from Bond University .

“Finding the right way to express an idea in formal, academic language is tough enough on its own, without the added challenge of not having a clear plan,” he says. 

3. Build your content knowledge

A rich understanding of your topic will help strengthen your argument. “Engaging deeply with the subject matter is crucial,” says Dr Nathaniel Swain from La Trobe University .

This means doing a deep dive in your research phase, going beyond basic sources and taking time to summarise important points in your own words.

Not only will this reinforce comprehension, it will help prevent accidental plagiarism. 

4. Be strategic about reading and note-taking

Dr Jennifer Vaughan from the University of New England  says adopting an active reading approach can help keep your research phase on-track. 

She suggests asking questions as you read, such as, “Does this information answer the essay question?” 

Strategic note-taking—like jotting down keywords, main ideas, and referencing style—saves time and helps you retain critical details for your essay.

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5. Break down the writing process

Tackling a complex writing task like an essay can be easier if you break it down into three manageable stages: planning, drafting, and revising. 

Dr Swain says after starting with your structured outline, you should focus on crafting clear topic sentences for each paragraph. Then, during revision, review each section carefully to make sure it works as a whole. 

6. Kick writer’s block with the imperfect rough draft

One of the biggest hurdles in writing is the blank page.

A good way to overcome this is to embrace the ‘rough draft’ wholeheartedly, advises Dr Swain. Doing so will allow you to write freely without the constraints of overthinking.

It’s about putting ideas on paper, even if they’re imperfect. You’ll have plenty of time to refine your work and clarify your thoughts during later revisions. 

7. Master sentence structure 

According to Dr Swain, strong sentence structure is the bedrock of effective writing. 

He suggests simplifying complex sentences to make writing clearer. You can use a free editing tool like the Hemingway App to check if your sentences are too difficult to read. 

Adding an appositive (a noun or phrase that adds extra detail) can enrich your sentences, adds Dr Swain. For instance, instead of saying “The study involved 170 participants,” you could write, “The study, a comprehensive analysis of early childhood education, involved 170 participants.” Dr Swain explains that adding such descriptive phrases makes your writing more engaging and informative.

He also recommends connecting ideas with subordinating conjunctions, like ‘although’ or ‘while’, to add depth.

8. Write your introduction last

Dr McPhee suggests writing your introduction after you’ve developed the main body of your essay. “If you write the introduction before you’ve done your research or know what direction your argument will take, it will likely feel unfocused: you’re winging it and working things out as you go. This usually results in vague, unconvincing writing.”

Writing your introduction last means you'll have a firm understanding of your argument and can succinctly preview your main points with signposts, such as “There are three main points to consider. First…”, when it comes time to write it, he says.

9. Always make time to polish your essay

The power of revision cannot be overstated. “Essay writing takes time,” Associate Professor Kuttainen says, explaining students should always factor in time to reflect on and refine their essays.

Editing isn’t just about grammar; it’s about improving clarity, flow, and coherence. Each time you look over your essay is an opportunity to adjust structure, find the right words, and ensure it flows logically from point to point, she adds. 

Looking for a university tutor who can support you with your essay writing? Read our tips on choosing the right service . Or explore our hacks and guides  for even more study advice.

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Is Writing Hard: The Top Reasons Why Writing Is Hard, With Tips

Is writing hard? It can be difficult if you have been told to re-write or revise after the first draft. Learn more in this article.

If you find the process of writing to be challenging, try not to get frustrated. The goal is to become a better writer, and even a good writer can have a hard time from time to time. For example, Ernest Hemingway is widely considered one of the greatest writers of all time. However, even he had some struggles with creative writing occasionally.

Becoming a professional writer can be hard, and good writing should be an interactive experience. Yes, writing is difficult, but it is also enjoyable. If you want to overcome writer’s block, you need to identify some of the biggest challenges. Then, you can use your writing skills to overcome them.

1. Writing Is Hard Because It Requires Your Undivided Attention

2. writing is a long process, 3. writing requires bravery, 4. writing takes a lot of practice, 5. writing caters to perfectionists, 6. writing has an inconsistent schedule, how to overcome these challenges, final word on is writing hard, why is writing so hard, if i want to become a better writer, what should i do.

One of the biggest reasons writing is so hard is that it requires your undivided attention. Have you ever taken a job where you were doing a bunch of mindless tasks? For example, you might have had a job where you had to copy information from one spreadsheet into another. Or, you might have had a job where you had to watch videos and then give your thoughts at the end. You do not necessarily need to pay attention to these tasks the entire time. Instead, you can tune in and out, still getting the job done.

When it comes to writing, this is not an option. If you do not focus on the task at hand, your writing will not be very good. Laziness cannot creep into your writing, or your work will suffer. There is no way you can put your brain on autopilot and end up with a good result. You need to focus on the task at hand if you want your writing to come out well.

If you aren’t focused on your work, it is better to take a break and do something else. Then, come back to your writing when you can truly focus on it. 

Another reason writing is hard is that it does not lead to instant gratification. If you want to see the fruits of your labor at the end of the day, writing may not deliver. It takes a long time to write a good story. Regardless of whether you are writing a poem, a short story, or a novel, the process is lengthy. Some of the greatest poets in the world have spent a month crafting a single poem. 

Therefore, you might not see the results of your hard work for days, weeks, or months. Sure, at the end of the day, you might have a bunch of pages written, but this does not necessarily mean they are any good. You won’t truly feel satisfied with your work until the entire story is finished.

Because there is a long time before you experience that feeling of fulfillment, writing can be hard. You might even start a story only to scrap it at the end because you do not like it. Most people do not have the patience to deal with the full scope of the writing processing. 

Do you want to go through life anonymously? Do you want to sit in the background where nobody will bother you? Taking risks is hard, and being a writer is brave. However, virtually everything you write will eventually be reviewed by somebody else. Are you a professional writer? If so, then a client or an editor will review your work. Do you work for a large firm? If so, a manager will review your work at the end. Do you want to publish a book? If so, your reader base will have an opinion on your work.

Someone else is going to read your work eventually. It can be nerve-racking to wait for them to give their opinion. After all, you might have spent months, or even years, writing that story. If the other person doesn’t like it, it could mean that all of your work has been for nothing. Or, if they don’t like your work, it could make you angry. It is your work, not theirs! Who are they to criticize it?

It takes a lot of courage to put all of your work on display. Unfortunately, many people are not willing to make themselves vulnerable like this, which is why writing is so hard. 

If you want to be a good writer, you need to practice repeatedly. The only way you will ever get better at writing is by practicing it daily. Even when you don’t want to write, you should let your fingers flow to put words on the page. Then, you can come back and organize them later.

If you play a musical instrument, you need to practice every day. Otherwise, your skills are going to rust over. Likewise, if you play a sport, you need to practice daily. If you take a lot of time off, you might get out of shape, causing you to fall short when you come back. Writing is the same way. If you don’t write regularly, your writing skills will get rusty. Then, when you are ready to write again, you might fall behind.

Because writing takes a lot of practice, it can be incredibly challenging. 

If you are a perfectionist, you might embrace the challenge of writing. But, unfortunately, it is not unusual for writers to expect themselves to be perfect. “Good enough” is never really good enough for a writer. Now, you might think that the endless drive for perfectionism brings out the best in a writer. Expecting yourself to do better can indeed be a positive quality in a writer; however, it can also be a tremendous challenge. 

Think about it like this. If you are running a book for someone, you may have a deadline to meet. The deadline is coming up, and you aren’t anywhere close to being finished. Why is that the case? You may have spent a long time writing the first chapter because you always felt like there was a better version. Therefore, that chapter was never perfect, causing you to fall behind on the rest of the book.

This is what they call crippling perfectionism. It is true that you need to go back and edit, proofread, and review your work. Then, you might be able to make it better. On the other hand, it takes a lot of practice to learn when to put down the chapter and move on to the next area. If you expect everything to be perfect, you will spend endless hours agonizing over a single word choice. This is another reason why you need to practice regularly. You need to learn when to make changes and when to let it go.

If you enjoy a routine, you may have a difficult time sticking to one as a writer. For example, you might be someone who likes to write early in the morning. You might be someone who likes to write during business hours only. You might even be someone who likes the right in the middle of the night.

You will quickly learn that you do not have a lot of control over when you write. If you don’t have a pen and paper, you might think that you can stay away from writing; however, if a moment of inspiration strikes you, you will probably pull out your phone and start to type into a notepad.

The point is that you will write when inspiration strikes you. You never know when you will feel like writing, and you don’t want to miss that critical moment of “eureka.” As a result, it is easy to let your writing seep into other areas of your life. It can be difficult for you to stick to a routine, and it can impact your relationships. It takes a lot of discipline to learn how to contain your writing while still getting the most out of your skills.

These are a few of the biggest challenges you will face if you would like to get better at writing. Fortunately, there are some ways you can overcome these challenges as well. These include: 

• Learn when to take breaks. It is okay to take breaks from time to time. If you are sitting there and nothing is coming out, put down the pencil and do something else. You may find that spending time outside gives you the moment of inspiration you’ve been looking for.
• Make sure you designate time for family members and friends. If you just assume you will spend time with those closest to you, you may not spend as much time with them as you would like. Instead, block off time to be with other people. This could help you improve your writing as well.
• Invest in a tool that can help you stay organized. For example, if you have multiple projects going on simultaneously, make sure you have a calendar of when they are due. That way, nothing will fall through the cracks.
• You may feel like you don’t have enough confidence in yourself. If that is the case, remember that vulnerability can be a valuable asset. You might want to try meditation or positive affirmations that can make you feel better about yourself. Then, remember to stay humble when you present your work to other people.
• Finally, you need to make sure you get enough sleep. If you don’t get enough sleep at night, you won’t give your brain a chance to recharge. This could cause you to fall behind on your work. You might even want to set alarms for yourself that tell you when to go to bed.

Everyone has a different strategy for overcoming these challenges. Of course, you will learn more about yourself as you go, but consider putting a few of these tips to use if you want to overcome some of the biggest challenges facing writers. 

So, is writing hard? It is highly unusual for someone to say that writing is easy, but everyone has their own talents. If you want to be a professional writer, you need to practice regularly. Then, make sure you give other people the chance to review your work. Listen to what they have to say.

Everyone has a different opinion, so make sure you put their opinion in the context of your work. Finally, remember to take breaks. There is a light outside of writing, and spending time with other people away from your work can help you improve your assignments when you go back to them.

FAQs About Is Writing Hard

Writing is hard because it requires a tremendous amount of patience and focus. It also requires a lot of vulnerability, as other people will be reviewing your work. You also have to be critical of yourself as you review your assignments, which can be a challenge for many people.

If you want to be a better writer, you need to practice regularly. Most importantly, you should try to practice different forms of writing. That way, you can improve different writing skills, apply additional writing tips, and get better at expressing your ideas through the act of writing. Freewriting is critical for exploring different styles of writing

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Many writers suffer from the occasional writer’s block. Writer’s block can easily affect students who need to complete academic writing assignments as well. 

However, this is only one of the many issues they may need to deal with in the essay writing process. Many students face other challenges as they strive to complete their writing assignments. 

Knowing the common essay writing issues can help you rectify the situation as you complete your essay. 

• 1. Top Essay Writing Problems Students Deal With
• 2. Other Writing Problems You May Face

Top Essay Writing Problems Students Deal With

Below are the top five common problems that can stop students dead in their tracks, as they begin or complete their essay writing assignments, and tips to overcome them.

#1 Lack of Confidence

The inability to believe in one’s capabilities and skills is one of the most common problems in essay writing that students have to face.

Students who think they are not good at writing will have trouble starting their papers. They doubt their capability to complete it as well. And with this self-doubt, they may never even try to start working on their paper.

As a result, these students end up not submitting an assignment or simply handing in a poorly-written one, fully accepting and expecting that they will get a low or failing grade.

How to Overcome This

There are various ways students can improve their writing skills. There are online courses they can take and they also have the option to take up traditional classes offered by local schools or tutorial centers.

Additionally, students should practice writing daily even if they make mistakes. As long as these mistakes are corrected, they will become better writers in the future.

Lastly, students who don’t know  how to start an essay  can always ask for assistance from their teachers, peers, and other people who are more knowledgeable and experienced in writing.

#2 Insufficient Knowledge

Many students will also have difficulties writing about an essay topic taken up in school. The main reason is that they don’t have enough knowledge about the subject matter.

This difficulty can be caused by the student failing to take notes in class or not attending classes at all. He or she may not even understand the topic completely. This will cause anyone to have poor knowledge of any topic.

This is a problem that students can easily trounce. Students simply need to put in some extra time to study whatever notes they have. They can also do extra research to understand the topic.

Students can also ask their teacher to explain the topic to them again if they are having a hard time understanding it.

#3 Lack of Writing Skills

Although some students are confident about writing and have enough ideas to write their papers, if they lack language proficiency, they won’t submit an impressive essay.

Using the wrong words, misleading language, misplacing words, phrases, and punctuation will result in a poor paper. Some students may even resort to using technical words and jargon with the hope of impressing their teacher. Of course, this technique usually backfires.

Students should learn to use simple words and construct short, concise sentences to get a good mark on their papers. Additionally, determining the type of essay you’re going to write helps you stay focused and organized. Students also need to read more since this is a good exercise for becoming a better writer.

They can also get help from the best assignment experts if they need help with polishing their papers. These writers will ensure students turn in good essays, reflective of their knowledge and abilities.

#4 Plagiarism

When all else fails, plagiarism is something that many students end up doing just so they can submit a paper. This is also their last resort if they are rushing to complete their essay at the last minute.

Teachers today check each paper for plagiarized content. Students who submit essays that contain copied paragraphs from published material will find themselves in a lot of trouble.

Students need to learn how to paraphrase the content they use for their essays. They should know when and how to use references as well.

Finally, they should make it a habit to run their essays through online plagiarism tools to ensure that they submit an original paper.

#5 Getting Stuck

Lastly, students are given a topic that has been discussed numerous times already. This can get the student stuck and unable to write anything about it. They think that there is nothing left to explore and they can’t have their own say on such topics.

Because of this, they are unable to start writing their paper, much less finish it.

To overcome this, conduct more in-depth research to find a unique angle or perspective that interests you. After gathering sufficient information, create a detailed essay outline to organize your thoughts. 

Develop body paragraphs for each main idea you will discuss, ensuring each one is supported by evidence and analysis. This approach will make the writing process smoother and more manageable.

#6 Time Management

Time management is another main problem that students face. Some students think they can get away with working at the last minute. They might be in a big hurry or simply don't know what needs to be done yet. Because of this, they will submit bad-quality work.

How to Overcome This:

If you plan ahead, you can avoid having to spend a lot of time editing your paper.

Planning ahead will help you do better research, so your analysis of the issue is stronger. This will also help you set the paper aside and come back to it later with a fresh perspective, which means you can revise it more effectively.

#7 Awkward Structure

The structure of your sentences should be clear and understandable to allow the reader to follow what you are saying. Each sentence needs a meaningful connection with the topic so they can understand it fully without confusion, ultimately making them enjoy reading more.

To improve structure and flow, you can also add transition words to make your writing flow smoothly. Make sure you’re following the standard writing conventions to avoid writing an essay that doesn’t read well.

Other Writing Problems You May Face

College students are constantly under pressure to produce high-quality work. In addition, there is the issue that low-quality papers appear because they do not have enough time or resources for their studies and so on.

Despite these problems, there are many other writing problems that students face.

• Lack of time:  If you want to save time, you need to plan properly. One way to do this is by writing down all the information about your sources. This will help you avoid wasting time later on.
• Lack of inspiration:  If you are having trouble coming up with an idea for your essay, try reading essays about the same topic. This can help you get your thoughts in order and come up with a good idea.
• Unclear analysis:  If you want to know more, you need to study. There is no way to shortcut this process. You will have to learn everything you can about the topic if you want to be an expert.
• Poor editing and proofreading skills: People sometimes find it hard to edit and proofread their own writing. A trick to make it easier is to read the text backward, from the last word to the first. Another way is to read the paper aloud. This way, you can find where the transitions between paragraphs are not smooth and ensure your essay format remains consistent.

So these are the common problems encountered by students in writing an essay. Keep in mind that essay writing is not something that comes naturally to many students.

If you are stuck in the writing process, pinpoint the cause and follow the tips shared, and the writing practice will definitely help you overcome it.

If you are still confused, whether you are just starting your essay or need help polishing it, you might consider options like " pay to do my essay ." Our custom essay help is here for you.

So, get in touch with our experts and find solutions to all your essay problems!

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do i struggle to write essays.

Struggling with essay writing can stem from various issues such as lack of confidence, insufficient knowledge of the topic, poor writing skills, or even time management problems. Additionally, some students face difficulty due to anxiety or perfectionism, which can hinder their ability to start or complete an essay. To overcome these challenges, try setting specific, achievable goals for each writing session and take regular breaks to avoid burnout. 

What are good essay writing topics?

Good essay writing topics are those that interest you and allow for ample research and analysis. They should be specific enough to be manageable yet broad enough to find sufficient information. 

Examples include the impact of technology on education, the importance of mental health awareness, climate change and its effects, and the role of social media in modern communication. Additionally, consider current events, societal issues, or areas you are passionate about. Topics related to scientific advancements, cultural trends, and ethical dilemmas also offer rich material. 

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Nova Allison is a Digital Content Strategist with over eight years of experience. Nova has also worked as a technical and scientific writer. She is majorly involved in developing and reviewing online content plans that engage and resonate with audiences. Nova has a passion for writing that engages and informs her readers.

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