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Speech on Deforestation

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Introduction

Deforestation is a growing problem in the world today. Deforestation continues to be one of the most destructive forces on Earth, and it can't be ignored any longer. Deforestation has many negative effects that affect our environment as well as human society. Deforestation also has many positive aspects that are beneficial for certain people, but these benefits usually come at the expense of others. Deforested areas are more prone to droughts, floods, soil erosion, and pollution, which all have their own consequences on humans and animals alike. Deforestation areas also destroy habitats for animals which can cause the extinction of species that we may never be able to recover from.

A warm welcome to everyone present. Today I would like to present a speech on deforestation, a trend currently in practice which is proving to be more hazardous with each passing day. We as a generation are witnessing the effects of climate change and one of the major causes responsible for it is deforestation.

The continuously increasing world population has been termed as one of the main reasons for deforestation. As the world population continues to grow, the demand for spaces increases, be it for livelihood, rearing animals, raising livestock or agricultural practices. Studies have shown that a vast majority of lands are being cleared out for agricultural practices as the demand for crops and food products are on the rise to meet the demand of the ever-growing population. Other activities such as clearing forest cover to facilitate mining, creation of roads etc., also contribute to deforestation. A significant factor contributing to deforestation also includes forest fires.

Now, as we have learnt about some of the main causes of deforestation, let us understand how losing forest cover adversely affects us in this deforestation presentation speech. Carbon dioxide, used up by plants during photosynthesis, is among the natural captors of the sun’s rays radiating back from the earth’s surface to keep the earth’s temperature sustainable, a phenomenon termed the greenhouse effect. However, with the loss of forest cover, there is an excessive amount of carbon dioxide on the surface of the earth. This results in a higher percentage of the sun’s rays being trapped which raises the temperature on earth significantly thus, contributing to global warming. Recent studies have shown that deforestation in tropical areas contributes about 12 percent of the total anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions. 

Dry, arid climates are also among the adverse effects of deforestation. With forests being cleared up, the water cycle is altered, the groundwater is not being extracted and released in the form of water vapor to the atmosphere which subsequently leads to a drier climate. 

While agricultural practices require clearing of forest cover, an excess of the same in turn affects soil fertility and leads to erosion. Trees help to hold the soil moisture and keep it fertile. Quite many agricultural plants such as soybean, coffee, cotton, etc., are unable to hold on to the soil firmly as they are planted on deforested grounds. This, in turn, aggravates soil erosion and the fertile topsoil layer gets eroded to rivers, lakes and surrounding water bodies. 

In recent decades, the tropical rainforests regarded as the ecosystem with the highest diversity have been majorly subjected to deforestation. Significant areas of these forests have been lost owing to a number of factors that have reduced the ecosystem diversity. As per estimates, deforestation results in the loss of about 137 plant and animal species on a daily basis, amounting to the loss of 50,000 species in a year and the numbers are only rising. Public health has also witnessed a high level of deterioration as a result of deforestation. Experts have said that deforestation is also associated with the rapidly increasing number of disease outbreaks across the world. 

It is important that we are aware of deforestation and the major threats it poses to the environment and humanity. Efforts are already being made to replant trees in several places to restore the ecological balance. We should also make conscious efforts to contribute towards the aversion of deforestation practice in our best possible capacity.  

Points to Remember when Preparing for Speech about Deforestation

It Destroys our Environment: Deforestation has many negative effects on the environment, including soil erosion, floods, and droughts. Deforested areas are also more susceptible to pollution. Deforestation has its roots in the industrial revolution, where people started to cut down trees for wood and supplies such as paper. Deforesting these areas causes soil erosion because plants hold onto water and nutrients that would otherwise be carried away by rainwater runoff. Deforestation also causes floods since forests help soak up excess rainfall, so it doesn't run off into rivers and streams. Deforestation can also lead to droughts because it reduces the amount of water that forests would normally store. Deforestation has many negative environmental consequences, but humans continue to destroy the forest at an alarming rate.

Deforestation causes the extinction of species and destroys habitats for animals. Deforestation areas also reduce the amount of food and water available to these species, putting them at risk even more so than before deforestation occurred. Deforestation has been a major reason that animal populations have decreased dramatically over the past few decades. Deforested regions are prone to soil erosion which causes flooding in surrounding forested areas. Deforestation also causes a lack of food and water resources, which can lead to the extinction of animal species. Deforested areas put animals at an increased risk for extinction, and humans are largely to blame.

It Destroys Habitats for Animals- Deforestation areas are prone to soil erosion which causes flooding in surrounding forested areas. Deforestation also destroys habitats for animals, leading many species to extinction. Deforesting these regions can cause an increase in natural disasters such as floods and droughts, which lead to habitat destruction even more so than deforestation itself. Deforestation continues at the same rate.

It has many negative effects on human society. Deforestation has many negative effects on human society, including the increased likelihood of floods and droughts. Deforesting areas are also more likely to cause soil erosion because plants hold onto water and nutrients that would otherwise be carried away by rainwater runoff. Deforestation has many negative effects on human society, but humans continue to destroy the forest at an alarming rate

Deforestation is an important topic that we should all be aware of. It's crucial to understand the negative effects that deforestation has on our environment and society so that we can take steps to prevent it from happening in the future. Deforestation is a major problem that needs to be addressed.

Here are Some Tips for Studying Deforestation

Know the Causes- It is important to know the causes of why Deforestation occurs. Deforestation areas are more likely to cause soil erosion because plants hold onto water and nutrients that would otherwise be carried away by rainwater runoff. Deforestation also destroys habitats for animals which can lead to the extinction of species that we may never recover from

Taking Preventive Measures- Deforestation areas around the world has caused our environment, society, and animal populations to suffer significantly. By taking preventative measures against deforestation, we can help stop it in its tracks before serious damage occurs. If you're interested in learning about how deforestation affects humans, then check out this post.

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FAQs on Speech on Deforestation

1. What is the main cause of deforestation? What preventive measures should everyone take?

Deforestation is mainly caused by the need for land to create new agricultural land, expand cities, and mine minerals. There are many preventive measures that everyone can take in order to stop deforestation from happening. These include reducing consumption, supporting sustainable forestry initiatives, and advocating for government policies that promote forest conservation.

2. What are some of the negative effects of Deforestation?

Deforestation has a number of serious environmental consequences, including the loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, and climate change. It also has negative impacts on human society, including increased risk of natural disasters and the depletion of resources. Deforestation is an important topic that we should all be aware of so that we can take steps to prevent it from happening in the future.

3. Deforestation has many negative effects on human society, but humans continue to destroy the forest at an alarming rate. So is deforestation inevitable?

Deforesting areas are also more likely to cause soil erosion because plants hold onto water and nutrients that would otherwise be carried away by rainwater runoff. Deforesting these regions can cause an increase in natural disasters such as floods and droughts, which lead to habitat destruction even more so than deforestation itself. Deforestation continues at the same rate, but hopefully, with increased awareness, we can help prevent it from happening any further.

4. What can I do to help stop deforestation?

There are many things you can do to help stop deforestation from happening. These include reducing consumption, supporting sustainable forestry initiatives, and advocating for government policies that promote forest conservation. If we all work together, we can hopefully slow down or even stop Deforestation from happening.

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Speech on Deforestation: Causes, Effects and Conservation

speech on deforestation and its effects

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Deforestation is decrease of forest cover of an area. World forest cover of 7000 million hactares has been reduced 2400 million hectares in 2000.

It is estimated that about 40% forests have been lost in the tropics compared to 1% loss in temperatre regions.

In India, at the beginning of 20th century forest cover was about 30% of the total land. By the end of the century, it shrunk to 19.4%, where as National Forest Policy (1968) of India has recommended 33% forest cover for the plains and 67% for the hills.

Causes of Deforestation :

1. Jhuming:

Slash and burn agriculture is commonly called as Jhum cultivation. In this process the farmers cut down the trees of the forest and burn them. The ash is used as a fertilizer and the land is then used for farming. After cultivation, the area is left for several years so as to allow its recovery. The farmers then move to other areas and repeat this process. Technically it is called as shifting cultivation.

2. Hydroelectric Projects:

Man made dams, reservoirs and hydroelectic projects submerge forest areas, killing all plants and animals.

3. Forest fire:

Huge forest fires in dry seasons destroy large patches of forests.

4. Human Establishment:

There is an increasing demand for agricultural land in order to grow more food crops for feeding the growing human population which is done through clearing forest areas. Forest land is also used for building more residential complexes and industrial townships.

5. Mountain and Forest Roads:

Construction of roads and railway tracks in hilly forested areas results in lot of deforestation, landslides and soil erosion.

Canals constructed for irrigation under irrigation projects destroy lot of forest areas and cultivated land.

7. Overgrazing:

The population of livestock in India is about 500 million but grazing area is only 13 million hectares. One hectare of land supports only 6 livestock. The remaining naturally graze in forests causing destruction of seedlings and causing compaction of soil. The latter reduces water holding capacity and increases run off. Ultimately huge forest area is destroyed.

8. Wood Demand:

Requirement of wood is rising for fuel, house construction and paper industry leading to loss of several million hectares of forest area.

Effects of Deforestation :

1. Increase in carbon dioxide concentration in atmosphere.

2. Deforestation results in reduced rainfall, increased draught, hotter summer and colder winter.

3. Soil is exposed to insolation, dries up and gets eroded by wind and water.

4. Timber and fuel wood availability has been drastically reduced. Forest products like resin tannin, gums, latex, lac may not be available.

5. Loss of forest leads to soil erosion and finally desertification occurs which is of no use Moist and fertile land of forests will be converted to deserts due to decrease amount of rainfall and no floods.

6. Deforestation would result in loss of biodiversity and germplasm having devastating effect in ecological balance.

Difference between Deforestation and Desertification:

Deforestation:

i. It is decrease or removal of forest cover.

ii. Amount of rainfall is reduced.

iii. Temperature moderation potential is reduced

iv. it leads to soil erosion.

v. Deforestation causes flash floods.

Deforested land can be used variously as crop land, industrial area, residential area etc.

Desertification:

i. It is conversion of moist and fertile land into arid desert area.

ii. Amount of rainfall is much less than evaporation

iii. Temperature is either high or low.

iv. Desertification is a product of soil erosion.

v. Flood do not occur.

vi. Decertified land cannot be put to any use.

Conservation Strategies :

1. Public awareness:

Public movements like chipko agitation, Tehri Dam development, silent valley movement etc. have created awareness among common man to save forest and save nature.

2. Social forestry:

It is an attempt to increase green coverage through forestry by the people, of the people and for the people. Plantation of trees in schools and colleges through Van Mahotsava, tree plantation in road sides, barren lands, canal sides, public parks and picnic spots etc.

3. Agroforestry:

It is a system of growing plants (forest trees) with agricultural crops.

Agroforestry includes:

(i) Agro-silviculture – tree, crop plants, medicinal herbs, fruit plants are groomed together.

(ii) Agro-silvo-pastoral practice – trees, crops, grasses and sedges are grown together,

(iii) Silvo-pastoral practice – Forest, trees, grasslands are raised together

(iv) Socio-agro-silviculture – coffee, rubber, paper pulp producing trees, crop plants and forest trees are grown together.

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  • ENVIRONMENT

Why deforestation matters—and what we can do to stop it

Large scale destruction of trees—deforestation—affects ecosystems, climate, and even increases risk for zoonotic diseases spreading to humans.

As the world seeks to slow the pace of climate change , preserve wildlife, and support more than eight billion people , trees inevitably hold a major part of the answer. Yet the mass destruction of trees—deforestation—continues, sacrificing the long-term benefits of standing trees for short-term gain of fuel, and materials for manufacturing and construction.

We need trees for a variety of reasons, not least of which is that they absorb the carbon dioxide we exhale and the heat-trapping greenhouse gases that human activities emit. As those gases enter the atmosphere, global warming increases, a trend scientists now prefer to call climate change.

There is also the imminent danger of disease caused by deforestation. An estimated 60 percent of emerging infectious diseases come from animals, and a major cause of viruses’ jump from wildlife to humans is habitat loss, often through deforestation.

But we can still save our forests. Aggressive efforts to rewild and reforest are already showing success. Tropical tree cover alone can provide 23 percent of the climate mitigation needed to meet goals set in the Paris Agreement in 2015, according to one estimate .

a melting iceberg

Causes of deforestation

Forests still cover about 30 percent of the world’s land area, but they are disappearing at an alarming rate. Since 1990, the world has lost more than 420 million hectares or about a billion acres of forest, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations —mainly in Africa and South America. About 17 percent of the Amazonian rainforest has been destroyed over the past 50 years, and losses recently have been on the rise . The organization Amazon Conservation reports that destruction rose by 21 percent in 2020 , a loss the size of Israel.

Farming, grazing of livestock, mining, and drilling combined account for more than half of all deforestation . Forestry practices, wildfires and, in small part, urbanization account for the rest. In Malaysia and Indonesia, forests are cut down to make way for producing palm oil , which can be found in everything from shampoo to saltine crackers. In the Amazon, cattle ranching and farms—particularly soy plantations—are key culprits .

Logging operations, which provide the world’s wood and paper products, also fell countless trees each year. Loggers, some of them acting illegally , also build roads to access more and more remote forests—which leads to further deforestation. Forests are also cut as a result of growing urban sprawl as land is developed for homes.

Not all deforestation is intentional. Some is caused by a combination of human and natural factors like wildfires and overgrazing, which may prevent the growth of young trees.

Why it matters

There are some 250 million people who live in forest and savannah areas and depend on them for subsistence and income—many of them among the world’s rural poor.

Eighty percent of Earth’s land animals and plants live in forests , and deforestation threatens species including the orangutan , Sumatran tiger , and many species of birds. Removing trees deprives the forest of portions of its canopy, which blocks the sun’s rays during the day and retains heat at night. That disruption leads to more extreme temperature swings that can be harmful to plants and animals.

With wild habitats destroyed and human life ever expanding, the line between animal and human areas blurs, opening the door to zoonotic diseases . In 2014, for example, the Ebola virus killed over 11,000 people in West Africa after fruit bats transmitted the disease to a toddler who was playing near trees where bats were roosting.

( How deforestation is leading to more infectious diseases in humans .)

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Some scientists believe there could be as many as 1.7 million currently “undiscovered” viruses in mammals and birds, of which up to 827,000 could have the ability to infect people, according to a 2018 study .

Deforestation’s effects reach far beyond the people and animals where trees are cut. The South American rainforest, for example, influences regional and perhaps even global water cycles, and it's key to the water supply in Brazilian cities and neighboring countries. The Amazon actually helps furnish water to some of the soy farmers and beef ranchers who are clearing the forest. The loss of clean water and biodiversity from all forests could have many other effects we can’t foresee, touching even your morning cup of coffee .

In terms of climate change, cutting trees both adds carbon dioxide to the air and removes the ability to absorb existing carbon dioxide. If tropical deforestation were a country, according to the World Resources Institute , it would rank third in carbon dioxide-equivalent emissions, behind China and the U.S.

What can be done

The numbers are grim, but many conservationists see reasons for hope . A movement is under way to preserve existing forest ecosystems and restore lost tree cover by first reforesting (replanting trees) and ultimately rewilding (a more comprehensive mission to restore entire ecosystems).

( Which nation could be the first to be rewilded ?)

Organizations and activists are working to fight illegal mining and logging—National Geographic Explorer Topher White, for example, has come up with a way to use recycled cell phones to monitor for chainsaws . In Tanzania, the residents of Kokota have planted more than 2 million trees on their small island over a decade, aiming to repair previous damage. And in Brazil, conservationists are rallying in the face of ominous signals that the government may roll back forest protections.

( Which tree planting projects should you support ?)

Stopping deforestation before it reaches a critical point will play a key role in avoiding the next zoonotic pandemic. A November 2022 study showed that when bats struggle to find suitable habitat, they travel closer to human communities where diseases are more likely to spillover. Inversely, when bats’ native habitats were left intact, they stayed away from humans. This research is the first to show how we can predict and avoid spillovers through monitoring and maintaining wildlife habitats.

For consumers, it makes sense to examine the products and meats you buy, looking for sustainably produced sources when you can. Nonprofit groups such as the Forest Stewardship Council and the Rainforest Alliance certify products they consider sustainable, while the World Wildlife Fund has a palm oil scorecard for consumer brands.

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Speech On Deforestation | Deforestation Speech for Students and Children in English

February 8, 2024 by Prasanna

Speech On Deforestation: The word Deforestation can be defined as removal, clearance or thinning of a forest or standing trees to make the land available for other uses and to make the trees available for non-forest purposes.

The area is being used by humans for agriculture, as pasture for livestock, plantation or urbanization. The trees that are being knocked down are getting used for building purposes or as a fuel. Between the years 2000 and 2012, around 2.3 million square kilometers of forests all around the world have been cut down.

Students can also find more  English Speech Writing  about Welcome Speeches, Farewell Speeches, etc

Long And Short Speeches On Deforestation for Kids And Students in English

We are providing a long Speech On Deforestation of 500 words and a short Speech Of Deforestation of 150 words on the same topic along with ten lines about the issue to help readers.

These speeches will be useful for students and environmentalists to understand the devastation that is taking place due to the increasing deforestation. These speeches can also help create awareness about deforestation and the environment.

A Long Speech On Deforestation is helpful to students of classes 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12. A Short Speech On Deforestation is helpful to students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.

Long Speech On Deforestation 500 Words In English

Greetings and salutations!

As the people of the world are trying to control the climate changes and preserve wildlife slowly, we are still losing chunks of forest land due to deforestation to meet the needs of the developing world’s population.

According to researchers, the leading cause of deforestation is agriculture. With the increasing population of living beings, forest lands are being cleared. Overpopulation, population growth and urbanization are the primary cause for deforestation.

Deforestation contributes to global warming and is one of the significant causes of the greenhouse effect. According to recent researches, deforestation mainly in the tropical areas is contributing about 12% of the total anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions ranging from 6% to 17%.

Due to deforestation, the carbon dioxide is not being used up by the trees during photosynthesis and is getting confined in the atmosphere. The carbon dioxide traps heat from the sun, which leads to an increase in temperature and contributes to global warming, also known as the greenhouse effect.

The water cycle of the planet is also being affected due to deforestation. When the trees are being removed, they no longer are extracting groundwater and releasing it into the atmosphere, which results in drier climates.

With the trees being cut down, there is nothing to hold on the fertile soil, which leads to soil erosion and sweeping the land into the rivers. Many agricultural plants such as coffee, cotton, palm oil, soybean that are being planted on the deforested grounds cannot hold firmly onto the soil. These plants intensify soil erosion.

Forest fires also play a significant role in deforestation. Each year around millions of acres of forest cover is being ruined due to the fire.

Even today, wood is a popular choice of fuel for cooking and heating all over the world. Timber is illegally removed from forests to be used as fuelwood around the globe.

As the tropical rainforests are the most diverse ecosystems of the earth, removal or destruction of significant areas of the forest cover has led to regression of the environment with reduced diversity.

With an estimated loss of 137 plants, animals and species every single day caused due to deforestation. This approximately reaches up to 50,000 species a year. Due to this loss, there is also an adverse effect on public health. With the increase in deforestation every passing year, deforestation has been associated with the rise in disease outbreaks.

In present times, the world has lost nearly 12 million hectares of tree cover. Since 1947 the planet had 15 million to 16 million square kilometers of completely grown tropical forests, but by 2015, an estimation showed that half of these had been destroyed.

Countries such as Mexico, India, Philippines, China, Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka have lost large areas of their rainforest.

Deforestation throws into disorder the lives of millions of people depending on forests for their livelihood. In several areas, an effort has been undertaken at replanting the forests. Some are being replanted to replace the areas for future exploitation, and some is being done for ecological restoration.

Short Speech On Deforestation 150 Words In English

Short Speech On Deforestation 150 Words In English

Good morning to everyone present here.

Deforestation is the clearing or removal of forest lands for human-driven causes such as agriculture, urbanization, farming, to provide grazing areas for animals etc. The wood from the plants is being used as domestic fuel and charcoal, for making paper and building purposes. Deforestation also takes place due to natural causes such as forest fires.

The threats that are being imposed on nature vary from place to place, but the effect that it has on the planet is equally dangerous.

As humans, we should do the little that we can to save our planet by bringing a conclusion to deforestation. This needs to be done not only to protect the wildlife and ecosystems but also to decrease natural calamities such as floods, droughts that are caused due to deforestation. It is also the most effective way to control the increasing global warming.

10 Lines On Deforestation Speech In English

  • 31% of the earth’s land is covered by forest.
  • Agricultural expansion, urbanization, and extraction of wood are the leading causes of deforestation.
  • Soil erosion, increase in the rate of global warming, floodings, loss of ecosystems, and wildlife are a few effects of deforestation.
  • Due to deforestation climatic conditions are also being hampered as there is no transpiration taking place, which is making the area dry.
  • The livelihood of around 1.6 billion people around the globe depends on forest products adding to deforestation.
  • Deforestation is a significant cause for the accumulation of greenhouse gases.
  • Estimations tell us that about 100 years from now there will be no rainforests.
  • Around 7.3 million hectares per year of the forest has been lost to date.
  • The Amazon Forest produces 20% of the world’s oxygen.
  • The world’s highest deforestation rate is found in Indonesia.

10 Lines On Deforestation Speech In English

FAQ’s On Deforestation Speech

Question 1. What is the importance of forests?

Answer: The primary function of forests is that it provides oxygen, food, shelter and medicine. Trees help in lessening global warming by absorbing greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and using it to produce oxygen by photosynthesis. Jobs of billions of people are forest-dependent. Forests are the habitat for more than half of the known species on the planet.

Question 2. Human activities that cause deforestation are?

Answer: The leading anthropogenic causes that lead to deforestation are

  • Both large and small scale farming
  • Trees used as raw material
  • Providing land for construction purposes or urbanization.

Question 3. What are the natural causes of deforestation?

Answer: The natural causes that contribute to deforestation are:

  • Natural calamities like floods, volcanic eruptions and hurricanes.
  • Invasion of parasites that destroy trees.
  • Forest fires that are caused due to natural phenomenon.

Question 4. How can an individual help in reducing deforestation?

Answer: The ways in which one can contribute to reducing deforestation are:

  • Going digital and reducing the paperwork.
  • By investing and supporting products that are eco friendly and easily reusable.
  • Learning and helping others learn about the fatalistic effect of deforestation on the environment and the planet.
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The Causes and Effects of Deforestation, Explained

A big aspect of climate change, summarized briefly.

Logs of wood sit in a now open field, with trees in the distance.

Explainer • Climate • Environment

Seth Millstein

Words by Seth Millstein

Deforestation is the process of clearing forests and using the land for other purposes. Although it’s been a part of human society for thousands of years, the pace of deforestation has exploded in recent years, and the planet is paying the price. The causes and effects of deforestation are complex and intertwined, and the impacts are far-reaching and undeniable. Let’s take a closer look at how deforestation works , and how it negatively impacts the planet, animals and humanity.

What Is Deforestation?

Deforestation is the permanent clearing and repurposing of previously forested land. Though there are a number of motivations behind deforestation, it’s generally carried out to repurpose the land for other uses, mainly agriculture, or to extract resources.

Deforestation itself is nothing new, as humans have been clearing forested land for millennia . But the rate at which we destroy forests has increased dramatically: half of all deforestation that’s occurred since 8,000 BC took place in the last 100 years .

In addition to deforestation, forested land is also lost through a similar process known as forest degradation. This is when some, but not all, of the trees in a forested area are cleared, and the land is not repurposed for any other use.

While forest degradation isn’t a good thing by any measure, it’s much less harmful in the long-term than deforestation. Degraded forests will grow back over time, but the trees lost to deforestation are usually lost forever.

How Much Land Has Already Been Deforested?

When the last Ice Age ended around 10,000 years ago, there were roughly six billion hectares of forest on Earth. Since then, around a third of that forest , or two billion hectares, has been destroyed. Around 75 percent of this loss occurred over the last 300 years.

The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) estimates that currently, humans destroy around 10 million hectares of forest every year.

Where Does Deforestation Occur?

Although it happens around the world to some degree, around 95 percent of deforestation occurs in the tropics , and one-third of that takes place in Brazil. Another 14 percent occurs in Indonesia ; collectively, Brazil and Indonesia account for about 45 percent of all deforestation worldwide. About 20 percent of tropical deforestation takes place in South American countries other than Brazil, and another 17 percent occurs in Africa.

By contrast, around two-thirds of all forest degradation occurs in temperate regions , primarily North America, China, Russia and South Asia.

What Are the Biggest Drivers of Deforestation?

Humans deforest land for a number of reasons, but the biggest by far is agriculture. According to the United Nations, 90 percent of global deforestation is carried out to repurpose the land for agricultural use — mostly to raise cattle, grow soybeans and produce palm oil.

Beef Production

Beef production is the single-biggest driver of deforestation , tropical and otherwise. Around 39 percent of global deforestation , and 72 percent of deforestation in Brazil alone, is carried out to create grazing pastures for cattle.

Soy Production (Mostly to Feed Livestock)

Another significant driver of agricultural deforestation is soybean production. While soy is a popular meat and dairy replacement, only around seven percent of global soy is directly consumed by humans. The majority of soy —  75 percent — is used to feed livestock , meaning that most soy-driven deforestation is carried out to aid in agricultural expansion.

Palm Oil Production

The conversion of forested land to palm oil plantations is another primary motivation behind tropical deforestation. Palm oil is a versatile ingredient that’s used in a wide variety of everyday products, including nuts, bread, margarine, cosmetics, fuel and more. It’s derived from the fruit of oil palm trees, and is grown mostly in Indonesia and Malaysia.

Paper and Other Agriculture

Beef, soy and palm oil are collectively responsible for 60 percent of tropical deforestation. Other notable drivers include forestry and the production of paper (13 percent of tropical deforestation), rice and other cereals (10 percent), and vegetables, fruits and nuts (seven percent).

What Are the Environmental Impacts of Deforestation?

Deforestation impacts the environment in a number of negative ways, some more obvious than others.

Global Warming and Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Deforestation emits massive amounts of greenhouse gasses, and is a significant contributor to rising global temperatures, in a few different ways.

Trees trap carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it in their trunks, branches, leaves and roots. This makes them a crucial tool for reducing global warming, as carbon dioxide is a potent greenhouse gas. When those trees are removed, however, that carbon dioxide is then released back into the air.

The greenhouse emissions don’t end there, however. As we’ve seen, the vast majority of deforested land is converted for agricultural use, and agriculture itself is a huge contributor to global warming as well. Animal agriculture is especially damaging, with scientists estimating that between 11 and 20 percent of all greenhouse gas emissions come from livestock farms .

Finally, the absence of trees on deforested land means that carbon dioxide that’s emitted from other sources, such as vehicles or local communities, is no longer being stored by trees. As such, deforestation increases net greenhouse emissions in three ways: it releases the carbon that’s already stored in the forest, it prevents the trapping of additional carbon from other sources and it facilitates the release of “new” greenhouse gasses through its conversion to agricultural land.

Loss of Biodiversity

Earth is a vast, interconnected ecosystem, and a certain level of biodiversity is required to ensure that it maintains its equilibrium. Deforestation is reducing this biodiversity every day.

Forests are teeming with life. Millions of different animals, plants and insects call the forest their home, including three million different species in the Amazon rainforest alone. Over a dozen animal species can only be found in the Amazon rainforest .

Destroying these forests destroys these animals’ homes and, in the long term, threatens the continued survival of their species. This isn’t a hypothetical concern: every day, about 135 plant and animal species go extinct because of deforestation , and an estimated 10,000 additional species — including 2,800 species of animal — are at risk of extinction due to deforestation in the Amazon alone. Palm oil production in particular has driven orangutans to the brink of extinction .

We are living in a period mass extinction — the sixth to occur during Earth’s lifetime. This matters not only because it’s sad when cute animals die, but rather, because accelerated periods of extinction threaten to disrupt the delicate equilibrium that allows Earth’s ecosystem to continue existing.

A 2023 study found that over the last 500 years, entire genuses have been going extinct at a rate 35 times higher than the historical average. This rate of extinction, the authors of the study wrote, is “destroying the conditions that make human life possible.”

Soil Erosion and Degradation

It may not get as much attention as oil or gold, but soil is a vital natural resource that we and countless other creatures rely on to survive. Trees and other natural vegetation shield soil from the sun and rain, and help hold it in place. When those trees are removed, the nutrient-rich topsoil becomes loosened, and is more susceptible to erosion and degradation by the elements.

Soil erosion and soil degradation have a number of dangerous effects. In the most general sense, degradation and erosion make soil less viable for supporting plant life, and reduces the number of plants that the land can support. Degraded soil is also worse at retaining water, thus increasing the risk of flooding . Sediment from eroded soil is also a major water pollutant that imperils fish populations and human drinking water alike.

These effects can continue for decades after deforested land is repurposed, as the crops grown on deforested land often don’t hold onto the topsoil as firmly as the natural vegetation did.

What Can Be Done to Reduce Deforestation?

Government regulation.

In Brazil, President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has reduced deforestation rates in his country significantly since taking office in 2019. His administration has accomplished this largely by empowering regulatory agencies to more closely track and monitor illegal deforestation, increasing enforcement of anti-deforestation laws, and in general, cracking down on illegal deforestation.

Industry Pledges

There’s also some sign that voluntary industry pledges can help curb deforestation. In 2006, a collective of major soybean traders agreed to no longer buy soy that was grown on deforested land. Eight years later, the share of soybean expansion on previously-forested lands fell from 30 percent to one percent.

Reforestation and Afforestation

Lastly, there is reforestation and afforestation — the process of planting trees on deforested land or new land, respectively. In China, afforestation initiatives enacted by the government in the late 1970s have increased the country’s tree cover from 12 percent to 22 percent, while local reforestation programs have planted at least 50 million additional trees around the Earth in the last 35 years.

The Bottom Line

Deforestation’s environmental impact is clear: it releases greenhouse gasses, pollutes the water, kills plants and animals, erodes the soil and reduces the planet’s biodiversity. Unfortunately, it’s also become more and more common over the centuries, and without focused, aggressive action to curb it, deforestation will likely only get worse over time.

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How does deforestation affect biodiversity?

Forests contain some of the richest concentrations of biodiversity on the planet. But between 1990 and 2020, around 420 million hectares of mainly tropical forest has been lost and  a further 10 million hectares, an area the size of Scotland and Wales combined, is being lost each year. Without the shelter, food and water the forests supply, the many thousands of species that coexist within and beneath the canopy of trees also vanish. 

Forests are home to a huge array of different tree, amphibian, bird and mammal species but they are facing a combination of threats. The Amazon – the world's biggest rainforest – has an estimated 15,000 species of trees, an estimated 3,000 species of fish in the river system and there are currently 1,300 described species of birds. But about 17% of it has been deforested.

Logging for timber and the clearing of tropical and subtropical forests to make way for agriculture and grazing are the two main causes of destruction to forest habitats. Fire is also a major threat to forests. In rainforests such as the Amazon, fire is usually used to clear land for farming. 

Much of the tropical and subtropical forest that remains around the world has become fragmented, with 20% of global forest scattered across 34 million smaller patches affecting species that require large territories, but also increasing the isolation of animals and plants, limiting their gene pools.

Despite the huge annual losses caused by deforestation, there have been some improvements in keeping some parts safe. Some tropical rainforests, subtropical dry forests and temperate oceanic forests are now located within protected areas, including indigenous reserves, with studies showing these are often capable of slowing deforestation.

Forest loss does not simply mean all biodiversity is wiped out, but it often results in a significant change in the mix of species that live there since some species will thrive while others will be lost. So-called generalist species such as some deer, foxes and white storks have been seen to increase in forests that have been disturbed by human activity. Small, light -loving plants can also flourish in cleared patches of forest.

To find out more: Amazonia’s future: Eden or degraded landscapes? | Royal Society ; Past and future decline and extinction of species | Royal Society

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Speech on Deforestation (Short & Long Speech) For Students

Speech on deforestation.

Respected Principal, Teachers and my dear friends today I will be speaking on the topic deforestation, its causes and effects.

Cutting a huge area of forest can cause reducing in quality and quantity of living beings. It snatches the homes of animals as well as birds. It also leads in floods, as trees are not available to absorb water releases from raining or any other activity. Now a days people are focusing on living a good life with good infrastructure, to create a standard for them trees are being cutted on a large basis to make them feel safe from the wild animals living in the native forest or Jungle.

1.) Effect on humans: – deforestation affect human life as it reduces the level of oxygen in the environment. As population is increasing the level of oxygen must increase. Deforestation can lead to end of some human lives because of decreasing of oxygen in environment.

Government should help and avoid projects which require cutting trees to save the environment and to contribute to the healthy and safe life for humans as well animals. People should recycle things produced from trees and also use less paper or can be paperless whenever possible and to avoid palm oils. It is best to conduct campaigns and programs to promote reforestation in schools, offices, colleges etc.

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Speech on Deforestation for Students in English | 3 Mins Speech

December 10, 2020 by Sandeep

Speech on Deforestation: The destruction of forests on a rapid scale leading to disturbance in wildlife and ecological balance is called deforestation. It loosens soil below the roots causing landslides during heavy rainfall. Soil erosion is one of the primary effects of rampant deforestation. They also cause untimely rains and are the biggest threat to our environment. Planting more trees and taking strict legal action against trespassers who cut down trees is the best way to relevant deforestation.

Speech on Deforestation 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Deforestation Speech in English, suitable for class 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 students.

Good morning everyone presents here. Respected teachers & my dear friends today I am standing before you to express my views on deforestation. Deforestation is a process in which trees are cut down & forests are cleared for numerous other purposes. It is the worst reality of present time. Deforestation is already heading towards a condition in which we will be in a war against nature & we will annihilate nature for our selfish reasons. The main reasons for clearing up lands full of forests are plenty.

Industrialisation is one of the causes which requires a large area for its setup, which leads to clearing up the area. Setting up farms & other businesses which requires large area also leads to deforestation. Our modern lifestyle, which includes vast infrastructure & requirements, also requires clearing up the land. Increasing population is also one of the factors for growing deforestation in which more & more forest-covered lands are getting converted into cultivation fields to fulfil the requirement. Also, we are clearing up land to build our necessities like school, college, roads etc. with a growing population.

Incidents like forest fires also destroy the trees on a large scale. Few people are even cutting down trees to fulfil their live hood which like selling firewood, other crafts & many more. The paper we are using every day is also made by cutting trees. We all need to understand that nature is the best gift we ever got. The trees are the essential & essential part of this ecosystem. If we keep destroying them day by day, then the end of this misbalanced ecosystem is not far. By destroying the forests, we are also putting threat to a lot of birds & animals as they are losing their habitat for living.

Destroying trees has also put our, we humans live in threat as it is one of the primary cause of the drastic climate changes. Global warming is also a very typical problem which we are facing due to deforestation. The loss in trees also results in soil erosion & soil pollution. The impact of deforestation is not small; it is a huge problem which we cannot even think about.

So being aware of the scenario without doing any delay, we must work in the direction in which we can minimise the effect. Planting trees whenever we are clearing up a land must be our priority. We all must pledge to plant a tree whenever we get a chance. Let us make this earth green & happy. Still, by our effort, we can save our planet so let us make that move.

Short Speech on Deforestation

A warm welcome to everyone present here. Today I am here to speak on deforestation. Deforestation is the depletion of trees & forests without planting them elsewhere. There are plenty of reasons which is leading to deforestation like industrialisation, urbanisation, population explosion & many more. The forest cover is decreasing day by day, which is giving rise to several other problems like drastic climate change , global warming & many more. The loss of forest not only has misbalanced the ecosystem but also it has displaced the animals & birds from their natural habitats, who are homeless now.

So first let me, deep-dive, into the causes of deforestation. Out of the many causes, one of the leading cause is the population explosion. It has increased the demand for food as well as the space required to leave. Growing cities, factories are being set up by clearing up the forest. Agricultural lands are increasing day by day. We are also cutting trees for our various needs like paper, logging, firewood & many more.

Now the question arises after being aware of all these things are we doing anything to stop it? The answer is yes, we are already a making effort for the thing. Plantation week is celebrated in our school every year in which we plant new saplings & take care of the plant for the rest of the year. We are also trying our best to reduce the wastage & usage of paper wherever it is possible. Digitalisation is one of the critical tools which has helped us a lot. Also, many people are putting effort in the same way we are doing around the world.

Is this enough? My answer is yes; this will be enough if every one of us works in the same direction with the motive to save our planet. We need to be proactive & do a pledge to plant trees in our surrounding & try avoiding cutting of tress wherever it is possible. Let us come together & plan for a better future.

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Essay on Deforestation: 100 Words, 300 Words

speech on deforestation and its effects

  • Updated on  
  • Apr 1, 2024

essay on deforestation

Deforestation means the widespread clearing of forests which has become a topic of global concern due to its severe environmental concerns. Deforestation as a topic is discussed and given as assignments to students for their better understanding. In this blog, we will learn the various facets of deforestation, its causes, consequences, and solutions. Also, there are some sample essay on deforestation to help students with their assignments.

Table of Contents

  • 1 What is Deforestation?
  • 2 Causes of Deforestation
  • 3 Consequences of Deforestation
  • 4 Solutions to Deforestation
  • 5 Sample Essay on Deforestation in 100 words
  • 6 Sample Essay on Deforestation in 300 words
  • 7 FAQs 

What is Deforestation?

Cutting down of trees on a large scale thus clearing forests which is then converted to land for human use is known as deforestation. The human use of land includes agriculture, making houses, commercial uses, etc. Almost 71.22 million hectare area of the total land of India is covered by forest. In the tropical and subtropical forests, deforestation is much more extreme. These areas are then converted into land for economical uses.

Causes of Deforestation

  • Logging – Trees are cut down to make furniture, paper, and other products.
  • Agriculture – Forests are cleared to make space for farming.
  • Urbanization –  Cities expand, leading to the destruction of forests.
  • Mining – Trees are removed to extract minerals and resources.

Also Read – Essay on Environment: Examples & Tips

Consequences of Deforestation

  • Loss of Biodiversity –  Animals lose their homes, and many become endangered or extinct.
  • Climate Change – Trees absorb carbon dioxide, so fewer trees mean more pollution and global warming .
  • Soil Erosion – Without trees, soil washes away, making it hard to grow crops.
  • Disruption of the Water Cycle -Trees help to control water, and without them, floods and droughts become more common.

Solutions to Deforestation

  • Planting Trees – People can plant new trees to replace the ones that were cut down.
  • Using Less Paper – If we use less paper, fewer trees will be cut for making paper.
  • Protecting Forest s – Governments can make rules to stop cutting down too many trees.
  • Supporting Sustainable Products – Buying things that don’t harm forests can help.

Sample Essay on Deforestation in 100 words

Deforestation is when trees are cut down and forests disappear. Trees give us clean air to breathe. Imagine if someone took away your home – that’s what happens to animals when forests are destroyed. It is a major environmental problem that has many negative consequences, such as climate change, soil erosion, and loss of biodiversity.

When we cut too many trees, it’s bad for nature. Animals lose their homes, and the air becomes dirty. When there are no trees, floods and droughts happen more often. We can help by planting new trees and taking care of the ones we have. Let’s protect the forests and the Earth!

Also Read- Essay on Waste Management

Sample Essay on Deforestation in 300 words

Deforestation is when people cut down a lot of trees from forests. Trees are important because they make the air fresh and give animals a place to live. When we cut down too many trees, it’s not good for the Earth. Animals lose their homes, and the air gets polluted. 

There are many causes of deforestation and one of the causes is Agriculture. Forests are cleared to make way for cropland and livestock grazing. Another reason is timber harvesting. Trees are cut down for timber, paper, and other wood products. Mining is also another cause and forests are cleared to access minerals and other resources. Even due to urbanization, trees are cut down to make way for roads, cities, and other developments.

Deforestation is the permanent removal of forests to make way for other land uses, such as agriculture, mining, and urban development. It is a major environmental problem that has many negative consequences. One of them is climate change. Trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, so deforestation contributes to climate change. Another consequence is soil erosion, when trees are removed, the soil is more easily eroded by wind and rain which can lead to flooding and landslides. Loss of biodiversity: Forests are home to a wide variety of plants and animals. Deforestation can lead to the loss of these species.

There are many things that can be done to reduce deforestation. Such as we must plant trees, they can help to offset the effects of deforestation by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Secondly, reduce our consumption of wood products by using less paper, buying furniture made from recycled materials, and avoiding disposable products. Thirdly, by supporting sustainable agricultural practices that do not require the clearing of forests. Lastly, by conserving forests, we can create protected areas and support sustainable forest management practices.

Deforestation is a serious issue that affects the whole planet. But there’s hope! By planting trees, using less paper, and taking care of nature, we can make the Earth a better place for everyone. Remember, even though we are small, our actions can make a big difference.

Related Reads

Deforestation is cutting down trees and wiping out wide areas of forest. The major reasons behind these cutting down is because of human activities that are increasing the space for human usage like agricultural expansion, logging, agriculture,  expansion of infrastructure, etc.

Deforestation means the large-scale cutting down of trees or forests causing great concern and environmental hazards. It is predicted that if humans continue wiping the forest areas, we will no longer be able to breathe in a greener world. So, plant trees and make people aware of the concerns of deforestation.

There are many ways through which we can try to stop deforestation some of which are – planting trees, less use of paper, judicious buying, selling, and use of products, incorporating various recycling methods, aware and educating people, etc 

Hence, we hope that this blog has assisted you in comprehending what an essay on deforestation must include. If you are struggling with your career choices and need expert guidance, our Leverage Edu mentors are here to guide you at any point of your academic and professional journey thus ensuring that you take informed steps towards your dream career.

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Speech on Deforestation: Causes, Effects and Conservation

speech on deforestation and its effects

Deforestation is decrease of forest cover of an area. World forest cover of 7000 million hactares has been reduced 2400 million hectares in 2000.

It is estimated that about 40% forests have been lost in the tropics compared to 1% loss in temperatre regions.

In India, at the beginning of 20th century forest cover was about 30% of the total land. By the end of the century, it shrunk to 19.4%, where as National Forest Policy (1968) of India has recommended 33% forest cover for the plains and 67% for the hills.

Causes of Deforestation :

1. Jhuming:

Slash and burn agriculture is commonly called as Jhum cultivation. In this process the farmers cut down the trees of the forest and burn them. The ash is used as a fertilizer and the land is then used for farming. After cultivation, the area is left for several years so as to allow its recovery. The farmers then move to other areas and repeat this process. Technically it is called as shifting cultivation.

2. Hydroelectric Projects:

Man made dams, reservoirs and hydroelectic projects submerge forest areas, killing all plants and animals.

3. Forest fire:

Huge forest fires in dry seasons destroy large patches of forests.

4. Human Establishment:

There is an increasing demand for agricultural land in order to grow more food crops for feeding the growing human population which is done through clearing forest areas. Forest land is also used for building more residential complexes and industrial townships.

5. Mountain and Forest Roads:

Construction of roads and railway tracks in hilly forested areas results in lot of deforestation, landslides and soil erosion.

Canals constructed for irrigation under irrigation projects destroy lot of forest areas and cultivated land.

7. Overgrazing:

The population of livestock in India is about 500 million but grazing area is only 13 million hectares. One hectare of land supports only 6 livestock. The remaining naturally graze in forests causing destruction of seedlings and causing compaction of soil. The latter reduces water holding capacity and increases run off. Ultimately huge forest area is destroyed.

8. Wood Demand:

Requirement of wood is rising for fuel, house construction and paper industry leading to loss of several million hectares of forest area.

Effects of Deforestation :

1. Increase in carbon dioxide concentration in atmosphere.

2. Deforestation results in reduced rainfall, increased draught, hotter summer and colder winter.

3. Soil is exposed to insolation, dries up and gets eroded by wind and water.

4. Timber and fuel wood availability has been drastically reduced. Forest products like resin tannin, gums, latex, lac may not be available.

5. Loss of forest leads to soil erosion and finally desertification occurs which is of no use Moist and fertile land of forests will be converted to deserts due to decrease amount of rainfall and no floods.

6. Deforestation would result in loss of biodiversity and germplasm having devastating effect in ecological balance.

Difference between Deforestation and Desertification:

Deforestation:

i. It is decrease or removal of forest cover.

ii. Amount of rainfall is reduced.

iii. Temperature moderation potential is reduced

iv. it leads to soil erosion.

v. Deforestation causes flash floods.

Deforested land can be used variously as crop land, industrial area, residential area etc.

Desertification:

i. It is conversion of moist and fertile land into arid desert area.

ii. Amount of rainfall is much less than evaporation

iii. Temperature is either high or low.

iv. Desertification is a product of soil erosion.

v. Flood do not occur.

vi. Decertified land cannot be put to any use.

Conservation Strategies :

1. Public awareness:

Public movements like chipko agitation, Tehri Dam development, silent valley movement etc. have created awareness among common man to save forest and save nature.

2. Social forestry:

It is an attempt to increase green coverage through forestry by the people, of the people and for the people. Plantation of trees in schools and colleges through Van Mahotsava, tree plantation in road sides, barren lands, canal sides, public parks and picnic spots etc.

3. Agroforestry:

It is a system of growing plants (forest trees) with agricultural crops.

Agroforestry includes:

(i) Agro-silviculture – tree, crop plants, medicinal herbs, fruit plants are groomed together.

(ii) Agro-silvo-pastoral practice – trees, crops, grasses and sedges are grown together,

(iii) Silvo-pastoral practice – Forest, trees, grasslands are raised together

(iv) Socio-agro-silviculture – coffee, rubber, paper pulp producing trees, crop plants and forest trees are grown together.

Related Articles:

  • Degradation of Natural Resources | Environment
  • Essay on Deforestation: It’s Meaning and Causes
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ENCYCLOPEDIC ENTRY

Deforestation.

Deforestation is the intentional clearing of forested land.

Biology, Ecology, Conservation

Trees are cut down for timber, waiting to be transported and sold.

Photograph by Esemelwe

Trees are cut down for timber, waiting to be transported and sold.

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Deforestation is the purposeful clearing of forested land. Throughout history and into modern times, forests have been razed to make space for agriculture and animal grazing, and to obtain wood for fuel, manufacturing, and construction.

Deforestation has greatly altered landscapes around the world. About 2,000 years ago, 80 percent of Western Europe was forested; today the figure is 34 percent. In North America, about half of the forests in the eastern part of the continent were cut down from the 1600s to the 1870s for timber and agriculture. China has lost great expanses of its forests over the past 4,000 years and now just over 20 percent of it is forested. Much of Earth’s farmland was once forests.

Today, the greatest amount of deforestation is occurring in tropical rainforests, aided by extensive road construction into regions that were once almost inaccessible. Building or upgrading roads into forests makes them more accessible for exploitation. Slash-and-burn agriculture is a big contributor to deforestation in the tropics. With this agricultural method, farmers burn large swaths of forest, allowing the ash to fertilize the land for crops. The land is only fertile for a few years, however, after which the farmers move on to repeat the process elsewhere. Tropical forests are also cleared to make way for logging, cattle ranching, and oil palm and rubber tree plantations.

Deforestation can result in more carbon dioxide being released into the atmosphere. That is because trees take in carbon dioxide from the air for photosynthesis , and carbon is locked chemically in their wood. When trees are burned, this carbon returns to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide . With fewer trees around to take in the carbon dioxide , this greenhouse gas accumulates in the atmosphere and accelerates global warming.

Deforestation also threatens the world’s biodiversity . Tropical forests are home to great numbers of animal and plant species. When forests are logged or burned, it can drive many of those species into extinction. Some scientists say we are already in the midst of a mass-extinction episode.

More immediately, the loss of trees from a forest can leave soil more prone to erosion . This causes the remaining plants to become more vulnerable to fire as the forest shifts from being a closed, moist environment to an open, dry one.

While deforestation can be permanent, this is not always the case. In North America, for example, forests in many areas are returning thanks to conservation efforts.

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Related Resources

  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Deforestation

Deforestation Process

What is deforestation.

Deforestation can be defined as the large-scale removal of trees from forests (or other lands) for the facilitation of human activities. It is a serious environmental concern since it can result in the loss of biodiversity, damage to natural habitats, disturbances in the water cycle , and soil erosion. Deforestation is also a contributor to climate change and global warming.

Table of Content

Why are forests important, the data behind deforestation, causes of deforestation, how does deforestation affect the environment, other effects of deforestation, how can deforestation be controlled, recommended video.

speech on deforestation and its effects

  • Forests combat climate change by absorbing greenhouse gases (such as carbon dioxide) and acting as a carbon storehouse.
  • They are a source of oxygen, food, clean water, and medicine.
  • They play a vital role in the water cycle – they work to add water to the atmosphere via the process of transpiration.
  • Forests help mitigate the disastrous effects of floods by acting as a floodwater sink. Therefore, deforestation also increases the vulnerability of the landmass to certain natural calamities.
  • The large mass of trees in forest areas combats soil erosion by providing mechanical support to the soil.
  • Forests are home to over 50% of all known species on the planet. They account for over 80% of the land-based biodiversity. Globally, forests are home to approximately 30,00,00,000 human beings.
  • They are also a source of raw material for many commercially important products such as paper, wood, and fabric.
  • Approximately 1.6 billion jobs are forest-dependent. Forests also account for approximately 1% of the world’s GDP (gross domestic product).
  • Forests cover approximately 31% of the total land surface of the Earth.
  • Tropical forests harbour over half of all land-based animal and plant species in the world.
  • Between the years 2000 and 2012, over 568 million acres of forest have been claimed by deforestation.
  • Approximately 9 million acres of virgin tropical forest were cut down in the year 2018.
  • The Amazon rainforest, which is the source of 20% of the world’s oxygen supply, loses approximately 1.32 acres of its area every minute due to deforestation.

What are the Human Activities that Cause Deforestation?

The primary anthropogenic activities (human activities) that contribute to deforestation include:

  • Agriculture – small-scale and large-scale farming
  • Logging – cutting of trees for use as raw material
  • Mining and urban expansion – clearing of forest area for the construction of infrastructure.

According to the secretariat of the UNFCCC (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change), agriculture is the root cause of 80% of deforestation. Logging accounts for another 14% and the cutting of trees for use as wood fuel account for 5%. A pie-chart detailing the driving cause of the deforestation of tropical forests between the years 2000 and 2005 is provided below.

Causes of Deforestation

Slash-and-burn agriculture is one of the most destructive forms of agriculture that results in large-scale deforestation. It involves the burning of a large area of forest land and the subsequent plantation of crops in the same soil (which is now fertilized by the ashes of the burnt trees). Despite the practice being abandoned by several developed countries, it is still followed in some Southeast Asian countries.

What are the Secondary Factors that Contribute to Deforestation?

Illegal logging, which accounts for approximately 80% of all logging activities, involves the harvesting and sale of timber in violation of the law. Corrupt government officials may accept bribes from illegal loggers and offer access to protected forest areas in return. Therefore, corruption can be viewed as an indirect cause of deforestation.

Overpopulation and population growth increase the requirement for several resources such as food and infrastructure. These requirements can, directly or indirectly, result in deforestation. For example, a huge explosion in the population of a city can result in the deforestation of the surrounding area for:

  • The construction of homes and other buildings.
  • Agriculture (to meet the increased demand for food).
  • The construction of roads, dams, and other infrastructure.

Military conflicts among humans can also result in deforestation. For example, the U.S. military made extensive use of Agent Orange (a defoliant that causes the leaves of trees to wither and fall off) during the Vietnam War (1955 – 1975).

Can Deforestation Occur due to Natural Causes?

In some relatively rare cases, the deforestation of forest areas can be traced to natural causes. For example, volcanic eruptions can burn away the forest lands surrounding the volcano. Other examples of natural deforestation include:

  • Destruction of forests due to hurricanes, floods, and other natural calamities.
  • Invasion of the forest ecosystem by parasites that destroy trees.
  • Forest fires are sparked by lightning and other natural phenomena.

It is important to note that natural factors have a very small stake in the overall deforestation of the Earth’s land surface (anthropogenic factors account for almost all of it).

Increased Carbon Dioxide Levels in the Atmosphere

Forests serve as a carbon sink by absorbing atmospheric carbon dioxide during photosynthesis . Since carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas, deforestation is a direct contributor to the greenhouse effect and (consequently) global warming .

Apart from being responsible for allowing gaseous carbon dioxide to linger in the atmosphere, deforestation also contributes to increased carbon dioxide emissions. The CO 2 emissions caused by deforestation account for approximately 12% of all anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions.

Deforestation and the Water Cycle

  • Since trees play a vital role in the water cycle, deforestation can contribute to significant disturbances in it.
  • Trees and plants regulate the moisture content in the atmosphere via the process of transpiration (they absorb groundwater through their roots and release it into the atmosphere from their leaves and flowers).
  • Also, their roots burrow into the soil and create macropores in it. These macropores allow water to penetrate deeper into the soil, thereby increasing the water-holding capacity of the soil.
  • Dead plant material (such as leaves and twigs) that fall to the surface of the ground impart several properties to the soil, such as increased water-holding capacity.
  • Approximately 30% of the world’s freshwater supply can be sourced from tropical rainforests.
  • Deforestation is accompanied by reduced humidity, owing to the absence of transpiring trees. The water content in the soil and the groundwater levels also decline in the cleared land.
  • It is not uncommon for deforested land to experience extremely arid climates. In fact, deforestation has been linked to desertification and droughts.

Soil Erosion as a Consequence of Deforestation

Trees tend to bind their roots to the soil bedrock, thereby reinforcing the soil. Additionally, the plant litter generated by trees offers protection to the surface of the soil. In the absence of trees (as a consequence of deforestation), the soil becomes vulnerable to erosion.

Deforestation of sloped lands is often accompanied by landslides, which can be explained by the loss of soil adhesion due to the absence of trees. The extent of erosion is amplified by certain natural calamities such as floods (note that the plant litter found on forest surfaces helps reduce the amount of soil washed away).

Since soil erosion is a direct contributor to eutrophication , deforestation can be viewed as a contributor to other environmental concerns.

Effects of Deforestation on Biodiversity

Forests play host to a wide spectrum of wildlife. In fact, tropical rainforests are believed to be the most diverse ecosystems on the planet. Deforestation poses a grave threat to this biodiversity. On a local scale, the clearing of forest land can cause a decline in the population of certain species. On a global scale, however, deforestation can result in the extinction of several desirable species.

Approximately 50,000 species (consisting of plants, animals, and insects) are lost every year as a consequence of deforestation. Studies suggest that over 40% of all plant and animal species in the Southeast Asian region will undergo extinction over the course of the 21 st century.

The implications of large-scale biodiversity loss are difficult to predict, but it is highly probable that it would have an adverse effect on the food web . Also, the extinction of one species may play a leading role in the extinction of another via the phenomenon of co-extinction.

How Does Deforestation Affect the Economy?

  • Deforestation facilitates the generation of raw materials for a wide range of industries. Examples include the agriculture industry, the wood industry, and the construction industry.
  • However, the overexploitation of wood and timber can have a negative impact on the economy. The short-term economic gains made from deforestation are accompanied by reduced long-term productivity.
  • For example, overenthusiastic timber harvesting from a forest area may increase the overall output temporarily, but the declining forest area will eventually cause the harvest to decline. The overall forest output is greatly reduced by such practices.
  • According to some reports, the global GDP may see a 7% decline by the year 2050 due to deforestation and other factors.
  • Therefore, a sustainable approach to the usage of forest resources is ideal for the economy.

Deforestation and Human Health

Deforestation can, directly or indirectly, provide a channel for the propagation of many infectious diseases . Since deforestation is often accompanied by the loss of indigenous species, it is not uncommon for new species to flourish in deforested lands.

In Malaysia, the geographic shift of the fruit bat population (as a consequence of deforestation) facilitated the transmission of the Nipah virus. Fruit bats, which are known to be vectors of the disease, lost their natural habitat due to deforestation and started feeding in the orchards surrounding habited areas. Through proximity, the Nipah virus spread from fruit bats to pigs, and then to humans.

Increased soil erosion (due to deforestation) can result in the formation of pools of stagnant water. These pools serve as breeding grounds for mosquitoes, which are vectors of several deadly diseases such as malaria and yellow fever. Some theories also suggest that deforestation has contributed to the propagation of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) .

Role of Governments and other Administrative Authorities

The following strategies can be implemented by governments to combat deforestation:

  • Implementation of security measures and strict laws to prevent illegal logging.
  • Increasing the count and range of forests under government protection.
  • Carefully planning the construction of infrastructure (roads, dams, etc.) in order to minimize the loss of forest area.
  • Investing in new technologies in the agricultural industry (such as hydroponics) and helping farmers implement eco-friendly agricultural practices (such as cyclic agriculture).
  • Optimizing the management of forests by banning inefficient agricultural practices (such as slash-and-burn agriculture).
  • Facilitating the production and use of wood alternatives to reduce the demand for timber. For example, bamboo can serve as an alternative to wood fuel.
  • Launching new reforestation campaigns to restore deforested lands.
  • Investing in forest plantations – forests planted with high yielding trees can offer 5 – 10 times the output (per hectare) of a natural forest.

Role of Individuals

Every human on the planet shares the responsibility of preserving its resources (for other humans, other species, and for future generations). An individual can contribute to the prevention of deforestation by implementing the 3R (Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle) principle in their daily lives.

  • Reduce – Reducing the amount of paper consumed by using alternatives wherever possible.
  • Reuse – Avoid use-and-throw products to prevent wastage.
  • Recycle – Diligently recycle all used wood and paper products.

Individuals can also combat deforestation by spreading awareness about its negative consequences and participating in tree-planting campaigns.

To learn more about deforestation and other important environmental concerns (such as soil pollution ), register with BYJU’S and download the mobile application on your smartphone.

Frequently Asked Questions – FAQs

What are the key causes of deforestation, what are the environmental effects of deforestation, how can deforestation affect the water cycle, how can i as an individual help reduce deforestation.

The following practices can be incorporated to reduce the demand for forest products:

  • Going paperless and using digital media wherever possible (using digital receipts, preferring the use of E-mails instead of letters).
  • Purchasing only recyclable products and recycling them once used.
  • Purchasing only certified wood products and supporting the organizations that are fighting deforestation.
  • Educating other individuals about deforestation and its negative impact on the environment.

How does deforestation affect biodiversity?

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Paragraph on Deforestation 100, 150, 200, 300 and 400 + Words

Paragraph on deforestation – 100 words.

Deforestation is the clear-cutting of trees in an area where forest once thrived. Deforestation can refer to the natural loss of trees, as well as the potential destruction of forests due to the practices of people. The effects of deforestation are far-reaching and devastating. They include soil erosion, flooding, and the loss of biodiversity. Deforestation also contributes to climate change by releasing greenhouse gases into the atmosphere . We can all do our part by reducing our consumption of paper products, supporting companies that practice sustainable forestry, and planting trees in our own communities. Together, we can make a difference in the fight against deforestation.

Paragraph On Deforestation – 150 Words

Deforestation is one of the most serious environmental issues of our time. It is imperative that we act now to protect our forests and the wildlife that depend on them. Deforestation is the clear-cutting of trees in an area where forest once thrived. Deforestation can refer to the natural loss of trees, as well as the potential destruction of forests due to the practices of people. The loss of trees and other vegetation can cause climate change, desertification, soil erosion, fewer crops, flooding, increased greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, and a host of problems for indigenous people. Deforestation is a huge problem that needs to be addressed urgently. It is caused by several factors, including human activity and natural disasters, and it has devastating consequences for our environment. Trees are essential for life on Earth, and we need to do everything we can to protect them. We must reduce our reliance on paper products, promote sustainable forestry practices, and support reforestation efforts to prevent further deforestation.

Paragraph On Deforestation – 200 Words

Deforestation is the removal of forests, by whatever means. It can refer to the natural loss of trees, as well as the potential destruction of forests due to the practices of people. Deforestation has many causes, including logging, agriculture, and urbanization. It can have several negative consequences, including soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, and climate change. Deforestation is the conversion of a forested area to land that is not forested. Deforestation can refer to the natural loss of trees, as well as the potential destruction of forests due to the practices of people. The loss of trees and other vegetation can cause climate change, desertification, soil erosion, fewer crops, flooding, increased greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, and a host of problems for indigenous people. It is evident that deforestation has led to many environmental problems. It is important to act now to stop deforestation before it is too late. There are many things that individuals can do to help reduce the amount of deforestation, such as recycling, using less paper, and supporting companies that practice sustainable forestry. In addition, raising awareness about the issue of deforestation is critical to get more people involved in efforts to protect our forests.

Paragraph On Deforestation – 300 Words

Deforestation is the conversion of a forested area to land that is not forested. Deforestation can refer to the natural loss of trees, as well as the potential destruction of forests due to the practices of people. The most common cause of deforestation is the conversion of forested land to land that is used for agriculture or other human activities. Deforestation has many negative effects, including the loss of habitat for animals, the release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, and the disruption of local ecosystems. The most common cause of deforestation is the conversion of forested land to agricultural land or other uses. The effects of deforestation are vast and varied, but often lead to negative consequences for both the environment and the people who live in it. Deforestation can have devastating effects on an ecosystem. It can lead to soil erosion, loss of habitat for animals and plants, and climate change. Deforestation is the clear-cutting of trees in an area where forest once thrived. Deforestation can refer to the natural loss of trees, as well as the potential destruction of forests due to the practices of people. The consequences of deforestation are far-reaching and devastating. The loss of trees leads to a loss of habitat for many animals, as well as a loss of carbon dioxide absorption and oxygen production. Deforestation also contributes to soil erosion, which can lead to mudslides and other problems. Deforestation is the clear-cutting of trees in an area where forest once thrived. Deforestation can refer to the natural loss of trees, as well as the potential destruction of forests due to human activity. Deforestation has a significant impact on the environment, including reducing biodiversity and contributing to climate change. Deforestation has many negative effects on the environment, including soil erosion, climate change, and loss of habitat for animals.

Paragraph On Deforestation – 400 + Words

Essay on Deforestation and Its Effects

Deforestation is the conversion of a forested area to land that is not forested. Deforestation is caused by many things, including natural causes such as wildfires and overpopulation. However, the primary cause of deforestation is humans who convert forested areas into farmland or uses them for other purposes. Deforestation has many effects, both on the environment and on the people who live in or near forests.

Deforestation – what is it and why does it happen?

Deforestation is the clear-cutting of trees in an area where forest once thrived. Deforestation can refer to the natural loss of trees, as well as the potential destruction of forests due to the practices of people. The main cause of deforestation is conversion to other land uses, such as agriculture or urbanization. Other causes include logging, mining, and forest fires. Deforestation can have a number of negative effects on the environment, including climate change, soil erosion, and loss of biodiversity. Deforestation is a major problem in many parts of the world and is responsible for the loss of millions of acres of forest each year. The problem is especially severe in tropical countries, where forests are being cleared at an alarming rate to make way for agriculture and other development. The loss of forests has a number of negative consequences for both people and the environment. Trees play a vital role in the Earth’s ecosystems, providing habitat for wildlife and helping to regulate the climate. When forests are destroyed, these functions are lost and the resulting environmental problems can be devastating. Climate change is one of the most serious effects of deforestation. When trees are cut down, they no longer absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. This greenhouse

The Effects of Deforestation

Deforestation is the removal of forests, by whatever means. Deforestation can refer to the natural loss of trees, as well as the potential destruction of forests due to the practices of people.

The effects of deforestation are far-reaching and devastating. They include:

  • The loss of habitat for wildlife. As forests are destroyed, animals lose their homes and are forced into closer contact with humans, which can lead to conflicts.
  • The loss of valuable resources. Trees provide us with many essential resources, including wood, paper, fruit, and nuts. Deforestation can lead to a shortage of these resources.
  • Climate change. Trees play a vital role in regulating the Earth’s climate. When they are destroyed, greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere, causing the Earth to warm. This can lead to extreme weather conditions and devastating natural disasters.
  • Soil erosion. Trees help to hold soil in place with their roots. Without them, soil is more likely to be washed away by rain or blown away by wind. This can lead to desertification and make it difficult for plants and crops to grow.

Deforestation is a serious problem with far-reaching consequences. It is essential that

How to stop Deforestation

Deforestation is a huge problem that needs to be stopped. Its effects are far-reaching and devastating, not just for the environment but also for the people and animals who depend on these forests for their livelihoods. Fortunately, there are things we can do to help stop deforestation. One of the most important things is to support responsible forestry practices. This includes using wood products that come from certified sustainable forestry operations. You can also help by supporting organizations that are working to protect forests and promote sustainable management. Individuals can also make a difference by reducing their own consumption of wood products and by choosing environmentally friendly alternatives whenever possible. Every little bit helps when it comes to saving our forests!

Deforestation is a major problem that has serious consequences for both the environment and human populations. The loss of trees not only reduces the amount of oxygen in the air, but also contributes to climate change and can cause drastic reductions in biodiversity. Deforestation also has many negative effects on local communities, including displacement of indigenous peoples, soil erosion, and loss of livelihoods. The good news is that there are things we can do to help reduce deforestation and its harmful effects. By supporting organizations that are working to protect forests, boycotting products made from rainforest timber, and reducing our own consumption of wood products, we can all help make a difference.

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Deforestation harms climate less than other types of Amazon degradation, study finds

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Jake Spring reports primarily on forests, climate diplomacy, carbon markets and climate science. Based in Brazil, his investigative reporting on destruction of the Amazon rainforest under ex-President Jair Bolsonaro won 2021 Best Reporting in Latin America from the Overseas Press Club of America (https://opcofamerica.org/Awardarchive/the-robert-spiers-benjamin-award-2021/). His beat reporting on Brazil’s environmental destruction won a Covering Climate Now award and was honored by the Society of Environmental Journalists. He joined Reuters in 2014 in China, where he previously worked as editor-in-chief of China Economic Review. He is fluent in Mandarin Chinese and Brazilian Portuguese.

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Children at texas children’s hospital placed on waitlist for speech therapist following layoffs.

Corley Peel , Reporter

Brittany Taylor , Senior Digital Content Producer

HOUSTON – Since Texas Children’s Hospital announced it laid off 5% of its workforce, KPRC 2 has learned several of those employees include speech, occupational and physical therapists.

The hospital initially announced the layoffs would not impact patient care, but several parents have reached out to KPRC 2 saying that is not true. Many were told that their child will no longer have a speech therapist and have since been placed on a waitlist.

  • RELATED: Texas Children’s lays off 5 percent of its workforce

This has been especially concerning for families with children diagnosed with autism, who rely on speech therapy to help with communication.

KPRC 2 Reporter Corley Peel spoke with Benjamin Zimmerman. He said his son, Artie, is diagnosed with autism and is basically non-verbal. Zimmerman said Artie has been seeing significant progress since starting speech therapy at the beginning of the year.

“He was just babbling and screaming before, and now he’s saying short sentences to three-word sentences,” said Zimmerman.

Zimmerman learned last week that Artie’s speech therapist was apart the mass lay off at Texas Children’s Hospital.

“We got a phone call, saying that all of his appointments would be canceled, moving forward, without warning. It was, very disappointing. We waited a really long time for him to get speech therapy. And we had to wait a really long time for him to be assessed and to find somebody available. And even just to get a facility to take him in for speech therapy. So, it was really heartbreaking,” said Zimmerman.

Zimmerman was told Artie has been put on a waitlist for new speech therapist. Artie’s progress in speech therapy is allowing him to start preschool next week where free speech therapy is offered. Without his speech therapist at Texas Children’s, Zimmerman worries about his son regressing.

“ My wife and I watch the speech therapist, and we do our best to kind of mimic what she was doing, but we’re not trained. And we’re not professionals,” said Zimmerman.

  • RELATED: Physician assistant offered job at Texas Children’s Hospital, was told there was a hiring freeze after relocating

KPRC 2 reached out to Texas Children’s Hospital, and they sent the following response:

“Texas Children’s has been working tirelessly to assist patients with rescheduling their appointments throughout our system in order to maintain the high standard of care that our patients deserve. Our teams have been conducting continuous outreach to patients, and a dedicated phone number was provided via their MyChart patient portal account to call for assistance.

“As a result of these efforts, we made great strides in the rescheduling process. Texas Children’s expresses our sincerest gratitude to our patients and families for their understanding during this time.”

The day after this story aired, Texas Children’s reached out to Zimmerman letting him know they found a new speech therapist for Artie and booked him an appointment. Zimmerman said he is relieved his son will continue receiving care from Texas Children’s.

  • RELATED: Former Texas Children’s employees voice concerns about mass layoff

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About the Authors

Corley peel.

Corley Peel is a Texas native and Texas Tech graduate who covered big stories in Joplin, Missouri, Tulsa, Oklahoma and Jacksonville, Florida before returning to the Lone Star State. When not reporting, Corley enjoys hot yoga, Tech Football, and finding the best tacos in town.

Brittany Taylor

Award-winning journalist, mother, YouTuber, social media guru, millennial, mentor, storyteller, University of Houston alumna and Houston-native.

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Afforestation Essay for Students and Teacher

500+ words essay on afforestation.

Afforestation refers to the planting of trees in a barren land to create a forest. People often confuse this term with reforestation. However, they are two very different things. Reforestation refers to the specific planting of trees in a forest whose trees are already decreasing. Therefore, reforestation is essentially enhancing the number of trees. And afforestation is basically creating a whole new forest.

Afforestation Essay

Mother Earth has constantly faced difficulties due to human activities. For instance, the exploitation of natural resources, overpopulation, pollution, and deforestation damages the earth severely. Therefore, measures like Afforestation are practiced to prevent further damage.

Importance of Afforestation

The world is constantly evolving and so are the pollution levels. The carbon emission in cities is reaching new heights every day. As more and more industries are being set up, larger areas of forests are being cleared up. The setup of these facilities, thus, gives rise to deforestation.

Afforestation is the need of the hour. We need it to tackle the global issues humans are facing. For example, global warming, soil erosion , pollution , the ecological imbalance is just some of the severe problems. We need measures like afforestation and reforestation to be practiced on a larger scale. Moreover, as we are witnessing the damage to earth with our own eyes, we need to do it quick.

Most importantly, afforestation is something which is very economical and easy. It can help in bringing back the balance of nature. Even if one community vows to practice afforestation, we can successfully create a whole new forest. The first step has already been taken; various NGO’s and government agencies are already involved. We need to create awareness about its importance to make it happen on a bigger scale.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Benefits of Afforestation

Afforestation has innumerable benefits. One cannot imagine the advantages it will bring for mankind, wildlife as well as the vegetation. When we practice afforestation, we will be able to prevent soil erosion. This will, in turn, help in maintaining the fertility of the soil. Therefore, it will be beneficial for the agricultural sector.

speech on deforestation and its effects

Furthermore, through afforestation, we can get ample supply of timber, fruit, fodder and more. It will enhance the life of our cattle and help in better crop production. Moreover, afforestation will result in better retention of water. This can prevent droughts too.

Similarly, afforestation will help in protecting the crops from excessive wind and sunlight. In other words, it will shield the crops from damage and help in a better production. Above all, the planting of trees is always beneficial. There is no harm in planting more and more trees. They will help in keeping a check on the levels of carbon dioxide.

In short, we must encourage afforestation. It will help in making the world a greener place. Furthermore, afforestation will secure the future for our upcoming generations. Most importantly, humans must realize the fact that it is we who will suffer if not taken the essential steps. Earth will always survive as it has, we need to save ourselves.

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Campaign Notebook

Do Trump Fans Believe the Harris Hype? Not a Chance.

The former president’s loyal supporters say the buzz around Vice President Kamala Harris is merely a “honeymoon phase.”

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A woman and a man, both wearing red shirts that say “God Guns And Trump, Keeping America Great,” pose for selfies at a rally.

By Shawn McCreesh

Reporting from Bozeman, Mont.

Inside the sometimes upside-down world in which former President Donald J. Trump and his most passionate supporters commune, the current trajectory of the presidential race is totally fine. This has not been the worst three weeks of Mr. Trump’s campaign. Nothing to worry about.

“I’m not nervous at all,” said Tamara Whitney, 59, a retired postal service worker from Helena, Mont. She was one of thousands of Montanans who had come out to Bobcat Stadium in Bozeman on Friday night to see Mr. Trump stump. Johnny Cash played as little kids with big silver belt buckles and cowboy hats and boots wandered by a man wearing a cow-patterned suit jacket. “Trump has got it,” Ms. Whitney said breezily.

In interview after interview, Mr. Trump’s supporters expressed a kind of cocky equanimity about the state of things. It was a decidedly optimistic rendering of the political reality, nurtured by the man for whom they plan to vote, that appeared to be contributing to a creeping sense they have that, if this race does not go their way in November, it will have been another stolen election.

It didn’t much matter to them that on that same day, Vice President Kamala Harris and her running mate, Gov. Tim Walz of Minnesota, had also been out West, in Glendale, Ariz., for their biggest rally yet (some 15,000 people showed up according to their campaign). Or that Mr. Trump’s lead in the polls, and his fund-raising edge, had vanished . Or that the press and the internet and the entertainment industry were all abuzz with talk of Ms. Harris’s coconut memes and “ joy ” and “ brat ” lately.

“I’m sorry, I don’t believe what I see on TV and stuff, so I’m just not worried about it,” said Barb Delaney, 68, a flight attendant from Bozeman.

“It’s kind of like when you date somebody for the first time,” said Chris Black, a 35-year-old from Red Lodge, Mont., who works in real estate and was there with his wife. “The first couple weeks are always really good, but we’ll see in 90 days how it turns out, right?”

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IMAGES

  1. Essay on Effects of Deforestation

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  2. Speech On Deforestation

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  3. Essay on Effects of Deforestation

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    Why deforestation matters—and what we can do to stop it. Large scale destruction of trees—deforestation—affects ecosystems, climate, and even increases risk for zoonotic diseases spreading ...

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    10 Lines On Deforestation Speech In English. 31% of the earth's land is covered by forest. Agricultural expansion, urbanization, and extraction of wood are the leading causes of deforestation. Soil erosion, increase in the rate of global warming, floodings, loss of ecosystems, and wildlife are a few effects of deforestation.

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    Deforestation is the process of clearing forests and using the land for other purposes. Although it's been a part of human society for thousands of years, the pace of deforestation has exploded in recent years, and the planet is paying the price. The causes and effects of deforestation are complex and intertwined, and the impacts are far-reaching and undeniable. Let's take a closer look at ...

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    How does deforestation affect biodiversity? Forests contain some of the richest concentrations of biodiversity on the planet. But between 1990 and 2020, around 420 million hectares of mainly tropical forest has been lost and a further 10 million hectares, an area the size of Scotland and Wales combined, is being lost each year.

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    Speech on Deforestation: Causes, Effects and Conservation. Article shared by: Deforestation is decrease of forest cover of an area. World forest cover of 7000 million hactares has been reduced 2400 million hectares in 2000.

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    Mother Earth has constantly faced difficulties due to human activities. For instance, the exploitation of natural resources, overpopulation, pollution, and deforestation damages the earth severely. Therefore, measures like Afforestation are practiced to prevent further damage.

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  28. Both Trump and Harris want to eliminate taxes on tips. This is how it

    Former President Donald Trump and Vice President Kamala Harris have both floated proposals to end taxes on tips.

  29. Do Trump Fans Believe the Harris Hype? Not a Chance

    The former president's loyal supporters say the buzz around Vice President Kamala Harris is merely a "honeymoon phase."